Peterborough
The second city of Cambridgeshire has a long and interesting history that
can be traced back to the Bronze Age, as can be seen in the archaeological site
at Flag Fen. Although a cathedral city, it is also a New Town (designated in
1967), so modern development and expansion have vastly increased its facilities,
while retaining the quality of its historic heart.
Peterborough's crowning glory is, of course, the Norman
Cathedral, built in the 12th and 13th centuries on a site that has seen
Christian worship since AD655. Henry VIII made the Church a Cathedral, and the
Cathedral has been the seat of the Bishop of Peterborough since the diocese was
created. Henry's first queen, Katherine of Aragon, is buried here, as for a
while was Mary Queen of Scots after her execution at Fotheringay. Features to
note are the huge (85-foot) arches of the early 13th century West
Front, the unique painted wooden nave ceiling, some exquisite late 15th-century
fan vaulting, and the tomb of Katherine.
Though the best-known of the city's landmarks, the Cathedral is by no means
the only one. The Peterborough
Museum and Art Gallery covers all aspects of the history of Peterborough
from the Jurassic period to Victorian times.
There are twin attractions for railway enthusiasts in the shape of
Railworld and Sustainable Transport Centre, a hands-on exhibition open
daily dealing with modern rail travel round the world, with a large model
layout, and the wonderful
Nene Valley Railway, which operates 15-mile steam- or vintage
diesel-hauled trips between Peterborough and its HQ and museum at Wansford. A
feature on the main railway line at Peterborough is the historic Iron Bridge,
part of the old Great Northern Railway and still virtually as built by Lewis
Cubitt in 1852. Each of the stations on the line has its own charm:
Peterborough, Orton Mere, ferry Meadows, Yarwell and Wansford (HQ and Offices of
the railway, with a collection of locomotives and carriages).
Just outside the city, by the river Nene, is
Thorpe Meadows Sculpture Park, one of several open spaces in and around
the city with absorbing collections of modern sculpture.
The East of England Showground (close to J17 of the A1) is host to a wide
variety of shows and festivals (Tel: 01733 234451) and is home to the
Peterborough Panthers Speedway Team. The grounds include a Gothic orangery built
to celebrate the Millennium.
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The
Hidden Places of East Anglia
This guidebook offers the
reader places to stay, eat and drink as well as interesting
places to visit and many main heritage sites.
You can
read more here.
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The
Hidden Places of England
This national guidebook covers every county in England offering
places to stay, visit, eat and drink as well as places to visit.
You can
read more here.
|
The
Country Living Guide to East Anglia
This guidebook covers Norfolk, Suffolk, Essex and Cambridgeshire
offering places to stay, visit, eat and drink as well as places to
shop.
You can
read more here.
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